I am getting more and more phone calls and emails from
prospective clients who tell me that they are considering bankruptcy, but the
majority of their debt is student loan debt. I hate having to tell people that
student loan debt is non-dischargeable, especially when I hear amounts that
reach 6 figures.
There are some who are able to get their student loan debt
discharged, but it’s a very tough process, and from what I’ve learned it’s
impossible unless you are extremely disabled and unable to work again for the
rest of your life. The fact that you’re unable to find a job, or a single mom
raising a family, does not qualify as the sort of hardship required to obtain a
debt discharge. If that were the case, the line to file these cases would be
very long.
Ok, so student loans aren’t dischargeable in a bankruptcy,
and you’re on the hook for them because you’re not permanently disabled. Now
you have to determine what types of loans you have, which will tell you what
rules they have to follow. If you’re “lucky” enough to have federal loans, you
may be able to pay them back on an income based repayment plan. These plans can
be very helpful, allowing you to pay what you can afford, and it may even be
possible to have the remaining debt cancelled after 25 years of payments.
If you have private loans, though, all bets are off. Not
only do private loans not have to follow the guidelines of income based
repayment, but they also tend to have higher interest rates and very few
borrower protections. The collection efforts for these loans tend to be very
aggressive when there is a default.
If you are one of the many who are struggling with student
loan debt, it’s important to consider the big picture. The majority of your
debt may be in the form of student loans, but if you have other debt (credit
cards, medical bills, deficiency judgment from a foreclosure or repossession)
that is getting in the way of making your student loan payments, you may still
want to consider talking to a bankruptcy attorney. Close to 2/3 of the
bankruptcies I file are for people who have non-dischargeable student loan debt
in addition to their unsecured, dischargeable debt. In these cases, filing bankruptcy
frees up your disposable income and can allow you to afford to put a dent in
student loans.
Contact Greenwald & Hammond if you’d like to set up a
free consultation.
Submitted by:
Kerry Hammond, Esq.
Kerry Hammond, Esq.
Bankruptcy Attorney
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